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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://repo.tma.uz/xmlui/handle/1/2502
Title: O‘PKA TO‘QIMALARINING PATOLOGIK MORFOLOGIYASI: ALVEOLYAR BARER SHIKASTLANISHI
Authors: Islomxonova Farizaxon Ozodxonovna, Gulmurodova Jasmina Obidovna, Umirova Ezoza Yoqubjonovna, Otajonova Aziza Nigmatullayevna
Keywords: O‘pka, alveolyar barer, shikastlanish, tip I pneumotsit, tip II pneumotsit, gaz almashinuvi, yallig‘lanish, eksudat, interstitsial shish, fibroz, endoteliy disfunksiyasi, alveoli devori, surunkali yallig‘lanish, oksidlovchi stress, toksik ta’sir, patologik morfologiya, o‘pka to‘qimasi
Issue Date: 2025
Publisher: UNIVERSAL JOURNAL OF LAW, FINANCE AND APPLIED SCIENCES
Abstract: Ushbu maqola o‘pka to‘qimalarining patologik morfologiyasini, xususan alveolyar barer shikastlanishini o‘rganishga bag‘ishlangan. Alveolyar barer — gaz almashinuvi uchun muhim bo‘lgan strukturaviy komponent bo‘lib, uning shikastlanishi o‘pkaning normal funksiyasini buzadi va turli respirator kasalliklar, jumladan, pneumoniya, ARDS (acute respiratory distress syndrome) va toksik shikastlanishlar rivojlanishiga olib keladi. Maqolada alveolyar epiteliya va kapillyar endotelining morfologik o‘zgarishlari, hujayra shikastlanish mexanizmlari va hujayra o‘limi (apoptoz va nekroz) jarayonlari tahlil qilinadi. Shuningdek, alveolyar barer shikastlanishida yuzaga keladigan o‘pka interstitsial shishishi, qizil qon hujayralari migratsiyasi va fibrinogen yig‘ilishi kabi patologik o‘zgarishlar ko‘rib chiqiladi.
URI: http://repo.tma.uz/xmlui/handle/1/2502
ISSN: 2992 – 880X
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