Abstract:
Today, disability is an important medical and social problem in Uzbekistan.
In-depth study of the prevalence, causes, and delays of disabilities allows to develop
comprehensive measures and measures to solve and reduce these problems. Among
the causes of children's disabilities, diseases of the nervous system and sense organs
are the first, mental diseases are the second, congenital anomalies are the third.
Increasing the effectiveness of measures to ensure social guarantees for children with
various developmental disabilities and in need of treatment and rehabilitation,
creating an adaptive environment for their education, specialized educational
institutions for children with disabilities (schools, boarding schools) ) is important to
optimize the differentiated branches.
