Abstract:
This article examines the issues of chemical and physical pollution of urban ecosystems caused by
motor vehicles. The main sources of pollution are analyzed, including emissions of harmful substances into the
atmosphere, noise impact, vibration, and thermal pollution. The influence of road transport on environmental
conditions and public health in urbanized areas is assessed. Special attention is paid to modern approaches aimed at
reducing the negative impact of transport, including the greening of transport systems and the implementation of
innovative technologies. The results of the study can be used in the development of environmental protection measures
and ensuring ecological safety in cities.