Paradont Diseases in Employees of The Textile Industry, As Well As Morphological Changes in Teeth

Abstract

It is well-known in the manufacturing industry, particularly across all branches of the textile industry, that various organic and inorganic dye solutions are utilized in painting and finishing workshops. These chemical dyes and solutions act as factors that trigger autoallergenic reactions by denaturing proteins on the mucous membranes of the skin and respiratory tract. According to several authors, the composition of dyes used in dyeing and finishing workshops at textile enterprises predominantly consists of organic compounds. Inspections have revealed that the paint-finishing workshops of textile combines contribute significantly to air pollution, primarily through aerosols of paint particles. Chemical dyes contain approximately 70 types of the 107 elements listed in the Mendeleev table of chemical elements. These elements are further classified into organic and inorganic compounds. The use of these compounds, in turn, leads to the release of various substances into the environment. A periodontium is the collective term for the complex of tissues surrounding and supporting a tooth. In periodontal diseases, it is recommended to consider these tissues as a single complex, assessing whether the damage affects one tissue, multiple tissues, or all at once. While evaluating periodontal conditions, we employed methods such as PMA (papillary-marginal alveolar) and PI (Periodontal Index).