Abstract:
This study examines the behavioral and socio-hygienic risk factors contributing to
spinal osteochondrosis and emphasizes the importance of primary health care in prevention and
early treatment. Findings show that most patients delay seeking help, which leads to prolonged
recovery and reduced treatment effectiveness. Spinal osteochondrosis is a widespread degenerative
condition that significantly contributes to global morbidity. Despite the high prevalence of
symptoms, the majority of affected individuals delay seeking medical care, which results in poorer
outcomes
