Structural and Functional Changes and Endothelial Dysfunction of Blood Vessels in Chronic Kidney Disease

Abstract

This review article discusses a number of factors affecting structural and functional changes, morphological alterations, and vascular permeability in chronic kidney disease. It also reflects views and opinions on the analysis of studies conducted in subsequent decades on the pathological profile of endothelial dysfunction indicators. At the same time, various areas for future research in this field are discussed.